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Crypto Bulletin – Week 365

Recent weeks have shown a recurring pattern for Bitcoin, with significant inflows into exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and ongoing purchases by MicroStrategy. For the first time, Bitcoin surpassed the psychological threshold of $100,000, fluctuating above and below this level, slowly normalizing it as legitimate. Although the price is below this mark as of now, a recovery and a new test of its recent high near $104,000 remain entirely possible.

The digital asset investment market is experiencing exceptional growth, led by the United States. According to a CoinShares report, cryptocurrency-linked funds such as Bitcoin and Ethereum saw a record inflow of $3.85 billion last week, with $3.2 billion coming from BlackRock’s iShares ETFs, bringing their total managed assets to $56.7 billion. Ethereum-based products also hit an all-time high, attracting $1.2 billion in a single week. The U.S. now dominates the crypto investment product market, accounting for $3.6 billion of total inflows, far ahead of Switzerland at $160 million. This growing popularity is driven by strong institutional demand, fueled by the potential approval of ETFs for secondary cryptocurrencies like XRP and Solana under a Trump administration anticipated in 2025.

U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs recently surpassed 1.1 million BTC, an amount believed to be held by Bitcoin’s enigmatic creator, Satoshi Nakamoto. In just one year, these ETFs have accumulated over $33 billion in net inflows, reaching a total of 1,105,923 BTC. Estimates of Satoshi’s holdings are based on analyses of early mining patterns, suggesting an accumulation of about 1.1 million BTC, though some argue the figure might be closer to 600,000–700,000 BTC. Valued at over $100 billion at current prices, these holdings theoretically make Satoshi one of the richest individuals globally. However, since these Bitcoins remain untouched, questions persist about the fate of the private keys or whether Satoshi is still alive.

At a conference in Dubai, Binance co-founder Changpeng Zhao (CZ) shared an optimistic view of Bitcoin, asserting that it will soon be regarded as “ordinary money.” CZ believes Bitcoin’s use cases will continue expanding, driven by increased nation-state adoption, which will mathematically enhance its value. Donald Trump, the U.S. president-elect, has committed to establishing a “strategic Bitcoin reserve,” retaining nearly 200,000 seized BTC instead of auctioning them. CZ praised this move as “smart,” expecting other nations to follow suit. He also foresees Hong Kong playing a pivotal role in digital asset experimentation, while China might quietly accumulate Bitcoin reserves. Additionally, CZ highlighted Bitcoin’s growing adoption among consumers, estimating 5–10% already invest in it, with the potential to reach 50–70% in the coming years and possibly universal adoption in the future.

El Salvador is on the brink of securing a multi-billion-dollar agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), contingent on softening its controversial Bitcoin law. The proposed changes will allow businesses to accept Bitcoin voluntarily rather than mandatorily. This adjustment aims to address IMF concerns about the macroeconomic and legal implications of the law. The deal is expected to unlock $2 billion in loans from the World Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank to support economic reforms. Despite initial enthusiasm, Bitcoin adoption in El Salvador has been limited, with the government distributing $30 worth of Bitcoin to citizens in 2021. President Nayib Bukele has acknowledged the challenges of the Bitcoin experiment, citing lower-than-expected adoption rates.

MicroStrategy, led by Michael Saylor, continues to expand its Bitcoin holdings, marking its fifth consecutive weekly purchase. The firm recently acquired 21,550 BTC worth $2.1 billion, bringing its total to 423,650 BTC, valued at nearly $42 billion. Since November 11, MicroStrategy has added 171,430 BTC to its balance sheet, investing a total of $15.6 billion. These purchases coincide with a 22% rise in Bitcoin’s price, which now hovers around $98,572 per unit.

Bitcoin mining firm Riot Platforms plans to raise up to $500 million through a private senior convertible notes offering to fund additional Bitcoin purchases and general operations. The company could add approximately 5,877 BTC to its reserves, which already stand at 11,425 BTC, valued at over $1.1 billion. Riot Platforms ranks as the third-largest Bitcoin holder among publicly traded companies, trailing only MicroStrategy and Marathon Digital.

Nasdaq-listed Worksport, a company specializing in truck bed covers, has announced plans to invest $5 million in Bitcoin and XRP. This move is part of a cash diversification strategy aimed at increasing returns for shareholders and protecting against inflation. Worksport also plans to allocate up to 10% of its future excess cash to cryptocurrency purchases and accept cryptocurrencies as a payment method on its website. According to Steven Rossi, Worksport’s CEO, cryptocurrencies could become a strategic complement as the company expands its product portfolio and global reach. Following this announcement, Worksport’s stock surged by 9%, reflecting investor enthusiasm for this innovative initiative. The inclusion of XRP, the third-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization, demonstrates a willingness to explore diversified digital assets, particularly those linked to cross-border payments via Ripple. This strategy aligns with a broader trend initiated by MicroStrategy, the first publicly listed company to adopt Bitcoin as a treasury reserve in 2020. MicroStrategy now holds 402,100 BTC, valued at approximately $40.5 billion, and has redefined itself as a “Bitcoin development company.” This approach has been mirrored by other U.S. companies like Cosmos Health and Tesla, which have also invested in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.

According to Bernstein analysts, the threat posed by quantum computing to Bitcoin remains decades away, despite recent advances such as Google’s Willow chip. With its 105 qubits, this chip is still far from the millions of qubits needed to compromise the cryptographic algorithms that secure Bitcoin, such as the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) and SHA-256. These technologies play a crucial role in securing private keys and supporting Bitcoin’s proof-of-work mechanism. Discussions about transitioning to quantum-resistant signatures are already underway but involve significant technical trade-offs. These signatures, being larger, may require a major network overhaul (hard fork), which could lead to compatibility issues, high migration costs, and the risk of community division. An alternative would be a minor network upgrade (soft fork), but this would take years to effectively migrate users under the current block size limits. However, some experts, such as Charles Edwards of Capriole Investments, suggest that a quantum threat could emerge within 5 to 10 years if major advances in logical qubits are achieved. Edwards emphasizes the urgency of integrating quantum-resistant solutions into Bitcoin now, as a full user migration could take at least a year once an upgrade is approved.

Bitcoin, which recently surpassed the symbolic $100,000 threshold for the first time, could reach $200,000 by 2025, according to optimistic forecasts by Geoff Kendrick, Global Head of Digital Assets Research at Standard Chartered. This growth would primarily be driven by increasing institutional inflows, particularly into spot Bitcoin ETFs, and massive purchases by MicroStrategy, which has already accumulated 402,100 BTC. Regulatory reforms under Donald Trump’s presidency could further stimulate these inflows. In the short term, crossing the $100,000 mark is seen as an important psychological milestone. Matt Mena, a crypto strategist at 21Shares, believes this achievement could attract new investors who had been hesitant until now. However, some analysts, such as Brent Kenwell from eToro, expect current investors to take profits, which could lead to temporary price corrections. After peaking at $103,600, Bitcoin’s price briefly dropped to $93,000 before climbing back to $102,000. According to Lukman Otunuga, an analyst at FXTM, maintaining the price above $100,000 in a weekly close could signal further upside, while falling below this level could lead to a retreat toward $95,000. These fluctuations underscore the market’s persistent volatility despite widespread optimism among analysts.

The presented information is as of December 10th 2024, unless otherwise indicated and is provided for information purposes only. The information comes from sources that we believe are reliable, but not guaranteed. This statement does not provide financial, legal or tax advice. Rivemont Investments are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the information or for any loss or damage suffered.